Names Categorized "underworld deities"

Etymology and Historical BackgroundÁed is an Old Irish masculine given name, meaning "fire." It is the original Old Irish form of the later Aodh, a name deeply rooted in Irish mythology and early Irish history. The name...

Allani is a feminine given name with ancient Near Eastern origins. It is derived from the Hurrian word allai, meaning "lady." In Hurrian mythology, Allani was the goddess of the underworld, also known under the Akkadian...

Anubis is the Latinized form of the Greek name Ἄνουβις (Anoubis), which itself comes from the Egyptian jnpw, possibly pronounced Anapa. The name coincides with a word meaning "royal child" or "prince" in Ancient Egyptian...

Etymology & OriginsArawn (Welsh pronunciation: [ˈarau̯n]) is a name of uncertain etymology, but it carries deep roots in Welsh mythology as the name of the king of the otherworld realm of Annwn. The meaning, while unknow...

Etymology Cernunnos is a name derived from the Celtic root *karnos meaning "horn", combined with the divine or augmentative suffix -on, yielding the sense of "great horned one". This etymology ties the god distinctly to...

Dumuzi, also known as Dumuzid, is an ancient Sumerian deity whose name belongs to the mythology of Mesopotamia. The name derives from the Sumerian elements 𒌉 (dumu) meaning "son, child" and 𒍣 (zid) meaning "true, loyal,"...

Ereshkigal is the ancient Sumerian name for the goddess of the underworld, derived from the elements 𒊩𒌆 (ereš) meaning "lady, queen," 𒆠 (ki) meaning "earth," and 𒃲 (gal) meaning "great." The name is traditionally underst...

Etymology Geb (also known as Ceb) is an Egyptian masculine name derived from the Egyptian hieroglyphs gbb, meaning "earth". As the personification of the earth, Geb was a pivotal deity in Egyptian mythology, correspondin...

Hades is a masculine name of Greek origin, derived from the Ancient Greek Ἅιδης (Haides), itself from ἀϊδής (aides), meaning "unseen." In Greek mythology, Hades was the god of the underworld, a dark realm that also came...

Hecate (pronounced HEK-ə-tee) is a name of Greek origin, representing the ancient goddess Hekate (Ἑκάτη). The name is often linked to the Greek word ἑκάς (hekas), meaning "far off," though the etymology remains somewhat...

EtymologyHel is the Norse mythological name for both the goddess of the dead and the underworld she rules. The name derives from Old Norse hel, meaning "to conceal, to cover," a term that is cognate with the English word...

EtymologyHypnos is the Greek word for "sleep", derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sup-no- meaning "sleep". In Greek mythology, Hypnos is the personification of sleep, and his name ultimately gave rise to the mode...

Laverna is a name of ancient Roman origin, best known as the goddess of thieves and thievery in Roman mythology. The name's meaning remains uncertain, though several theories have been proposed. According to Roman source...

Lelwani, also spelled Leluwani, is a deity of the underworld in Hittite religion, originating in the Hattic pantheon. The meaning of the name remains unknown. Initially regarded as a male god and addressed as a "king" (H...

Melinoe is a figure from Greek mythology, a chthonic nymph or goddess associated with nightmares and madness. Her name is likely derived from Greek melinos (μήλινος) meaning "quince-coloured, yellow," itself from melon (...

Mictlantecuhtli (also spelled Mictlāntēcutli) is the Aztec god of the dead and king of Mictlan, the underworld. This name comes from Nahuatl, where Mictlan means "place of the dead" and tecuhtli means "lord," so the full...

Mot (also spelled Maveth) is the name of the ancient Ugaritic god of death and the ruler of the underworld. The name derives from the Ugaritic word 𐎎𐎚 (mōtu), meaning "death". Mot appears extensively in the Ugaritic reli...

Nijolė is a Lithuanian feminine given name of uncertain etymology. It is considered a pseudomythological name, invented in the 19th century by Polish-Lithuanian historian and writer Teodor Narbutt for his reconstruction...

Osiris is the Greek form of the ancient Egyptian name wsjr (reconstructed as Asar, Usir, and other forms), whose meaning remains uncertain. Proposed etymologies link it to wsr meaning "mighty" or to jrt meaning "eye," bu...